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. 2022 Apr 14;12(2):74–90. doi: 10.3390/jox12020008

Table 3.

The impact of CSGA NCs on disease effectiveness against early blight and stem rot in potato plants grown in pots.

Treatments A. solani (Potato Early Blight) P1 S. sclerotiorum (Potato Stem Rot) P2
Disease Severity (%) DCE (%) Disease Severity (%) DCE (%)
Pure control
C
10.5 ± 0.7 00.0 ± 0.0 13.5 ± 2.1 00.0 ± 0.0
Control
CP
29.4 ± 1.6 00.0 ± 0.0c 27.4 ± 1.6 00.0 ± 0.0c
Fungicide
F
08.0 ± 0.6 72.8 ± 1.1a 08.7 ± 1.0 68.2 ± 6.9a
Fungicide
FP
09.9 ± 0.5 66.3 ± 2.2 12.9 ± 2.4 52.9 ± 3.4c
Blank NCs
N1
08.8 ± 0.9 70.1 ± 1.4a 09.6 ± 1.4 65.0 ± 0.5b
Blank NCs
N1P
10.3 ± 1.8 65.0 ± 0.6b 12.9 ± 2.3 52.9 ± 3.4c
Loaded NCs
N1F
08.2 ± 0.7 72.1 ± 1.7b 09.4 ± 2.1 65.7 ± 4.2a
Loaded NCs
N1FP
10.4 ± 2.6 64.6 ± 5.0a 10.9 ± 1.9 60.2 ± 1.4b

Each value is the average of three measurements. As verified by the t-test, the mean ± SD followed by the same letter in the treatment column are not statistically different at p ≤ 0.05.