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. 2022 Mar 31;7(2):39. doi: 10.3390/biomimetics7020039

Table 1.

Summary table for physical and mechanical properties of mycelium-based composites with and without veneer lattices.

Test Sample Density (kg/m3) Strength (MPa) Elastic Modulus (MPa)
Compressive strength Cube 145 ± 14 1.2 ± 0.12 4.10 ± 0.67
Pull-out strength Cube + one-side veneer 0.34 ± 0.04 NA
Cube + two-side of unwelded veneer 0.36 ± 0.1 NA
Tensile strength Cube + two-side of welded veneer 30.6 ± 3.6 NA
Flexural strength lightweight Block 140 ± 8 0.17 ± 0.04 1.31 ± 0.33
Block + low-density lattice 0.19 ± 0.04 1.32 ± 0.29
Block + high-density lattice * 0.16 ± 0.05 1.29 ± 0.16
Block + 2 layers of low-density lattice * 0.13 ± 0.02 0.89 ± 0.24
Flexural strength dense Board 1180 ± 75 10.2 ± 1.73 2390.95 ± 444.91
Board + low-density lattice 21.99 ± 2.01 6236.22 ± 322.2
Board + high-density lattice 10.81 ± 3.18 3900.2 ± 1621.9

* Flexural failure was not observed for these samples; the failure mode was shear as explained in the text.