| BDNF | brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| CRH | corticotropin-releasing hormone |
| DSM-5 | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders-5 |
| HAMD | Hamilton Depression Scale |
| HC | healthy control |
| HPA | hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal |
| LCSPT | limbic-cortico-striatal-pallidal-thalamic |
| MDD | major depressive disorder |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| PCR | polymerase chain reaction |
| pgACC | part of the anterior cingulate cortex |
| SNP | single-nucleotide polymorphism |
| TrkB | tyrosine kinase B receptor |
| 3D-FSPGR | three-dimensional fast-spoiled gradient-recalled acquisition |
| 5-HT | serotonin |
| 5-HTT | serotonin transporter |
| 5-HTTLPR | serotonin transporter gene polymorphism |