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. 2022 Apr 21;14:47–53. doi: 10.2147/JHL.S357107

Table 1.

Follower Types Outlined with Common Traits, Potential Advantages, and Potential Disadvantages

Follower Type Traits Advantages Disadvantages
Partner Supports change
Challenges the leader in a respectful manner
Thinks of and helps execute change initiatives
Reliable hard workers
Provides well researched solutions
Willing to take on additional tasks in the name of progress
Provides an internal check to leaders
At risk for burnout if working with a leader who does not allow for partnership
At risk for taking on too many tasks
Implementer Supports change
Unlikely to challenge the leader
Reliable hard workers
Dedicated to forward progression
Unwillingness to challenge may let leader go unchecked or uncorrected if they veer off course
Lack of ability to challenge may feel like having little responsibility
Resource Low level of support for change
Unlikely to challenge the leader
Does their work, often well, but no more
Reliable workers
Knowledgeable in their field
Consistent follow-through
Unwillingness to change may limit organizational progression
Unwillingness to challenge may let the leader go unchecked or uncorrected if they veer off course
Individualist Resists change
Challenges the leader, often without respect
Rarely offers solutions
Allows for dissenting opinions to be heard and considered
Provides a balance check to the leader
Forces leaders to validate assumptions
Can lead to organizational stress, stifle progress, and lead to decreased levels support amongst other team members.
Potential to cause a toxic work environment