Table 5.
Comparison of Variables Based on Outcome (Recovered vs Died)
| Recovered (N=834) | Died (N=79) | P value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) (mean [SD]) | 49.76 | [15.82] | 65.74 | [18.30] | <0.001 | |
| Age (years) | 0–17 | 20 | 2.4% | 1 | 1.3% | <0.001 |
| 18–39 | 209 | 25.1% | 9 | 11.4% | ||
| 40–69 | 518 | 62.1% | 29 | 36.7% | ||
| > 70 | 87 | 10.4% | 40 | 50.6% | ||
| Gender | Male | 545 | 65.3% | 62 | 78.5% | 0.024 |
| Female | 289 | 34.7% | 17 | 21.5% | ||
| Race | African | 681 | 81.8% | 57 | 72.2% | 0.05 |
| Others | 152 | 18.2% | 22 | 27.8% | ||
| Diabetes History | 214 | 25.7% | 35 | 44.3% | 0.001 | |
| Hypertension History | 259 | 31.1% | 41 | 51.9% | <0.001 | |
| Heart Disease | 38 | 4.6% | 10 | 12.7% | 0.006 | |
| COPD | 2 | 0.2% | 2 | 2.5% | 0.04 | |
| Renal Disease | 26 | 3.1% | 10 | 12.7% | 0.001 | |
| Cancer | 17 | 2.0% | 7 | 8.9% | 0.003 | |
| Other | 156 | 18.7% | 24 | 30.4% | 0.012 | |
| COVID-19 Severity | Mild | 416 | 49.9% | 8 | 10.1% | <0.001 |
| Moderate | 29 | 3.5% | 7 | 8.9% | ||
| Severe | 381 | 45.7% | 45 | 57.0% | ||
| Critical | 8 | 1.0% | 19 | 24.1% | ||
Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; COPD, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.