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. 2021 Sep 9;11(45):28433–28446. doi: 10.1039/d1ra05075c

The properties of the three excitations for five dyes calculated at TD-SCF/DFT/6-31+G(d).

Dye Type D (Å) Sr H (Å) T (Å) HDI EDI
Dye A S0 → S1 0.29 0.57 2.90 −1.57 15.36 7.65
S0 → S2 3.30 0.64 3.53 0.17 7.05 7.76
S0 → S3 3.57 0.40 2.57 1.32 23.20 8.13
Dye B S0 → S1 0.55 0.54 2.76 −1.52 13.81 8.57
S0 → S2 1.07 0.72 3.81 −2.18 6.39 7.15
S0 → S3 1.77 0.47 2.31 −0.13 23.22 11.20
Dye C S0 → S1 0.68 0.59 3.14 −1.48 11.90 7.52
S0 → S2 2.26 0.66 2.70 −0.44 6.77 7.71
S0 → S3 2.86 0.61 3.99 −0.19 5.47 6.77
Dye D S0 → S1 2.16 0.62 3.17 0.19 6.71 9.65
S0 → S2 0.53 0.62 2.99 −1.55 10.46 9.80
S0 → S3 0.31 0.72 3.52 −1.81 6.12 8.98