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. 2021 Aug 23;11(46):28452–28465. doi: 10.1039/d1ra03881h

Synthesis of spiro-pyrano chromensa.

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a

All reactions were performed with substituted isatins (2.0 mmol), malononitrile/ethyl cyanoacetate (2.0 mmol), and 4-hydroxycoumarin (2.0 mmol) using 20 wt% Sg-C3N4 in water and were completed in 30 to 45 min.