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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2021 Oct 26;35(6):791–799. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2021.1994517

Table 4.

Bivariate correlates of CAI among MSM and TW at high risk for HIV acquisition, stratified by sexual partnership type, Lima, Peru

Main Partner Casual Partner One-Time Partner Client
OR OR OR OR
Age
 <22 Ref Ref Ref Ref
 22 – <26 0.86 0.85 0.9 1.01
 26 – <33 0.87 0.87 0.89 0.82
 ≥33 0.72 b 0.75 b 0.89 0.71
Education
 Less than Secondary Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Completed Secondary 0.92 1.05 1.09 0.77
 Any post-secondary 0.77 a 0.98 0.92 0.76
Income
 No Monthly Income Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Monthly income less than min wage 1.22 1.11 1.14 0.93
 Monthly income at or above min wage 1.19 1.12 1.07 0.98
Sexual Orientation/ Gender Identity
 Trans 1.59 c 1.27 a 1.28 a 1.17
 Homosexual Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Bisexual 1.08 1 1.04 0.84
 Heterosexual 0.76 0.9 0.95 0.87
Female Sex Partner in Prior 3 Months d
 Yes vs No (reference) 1.16 1.06 1.14 1.07
Sexual Role
 Insertive Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Receptive 1.21 a 1.23 a 1.28 a 1.22
 Versatile 1.1 1.24 a 1.24 a 1.43
Transactional Sex d
 Yes vs No (reference) 1.74 c 1.32 c 1.33 c 1.56 b
AUD d
 Yes vs No (reference) 1.60 c 1.60 c 1.57 c 1.71 c
Alcohol Use in Prior 30 days
 Yes vs No (reference) 1.25 c 1.06 0.97 1.03
Drug Use in Prior 30 Days
 Yes vs No (reference) 1.36 b 1.48 c 1.39 b 1.58 b
Met Sex Partner at a Social Venue in Last 30 Days
 Yes vs No (Reference) 1.46 c 1.70 c 1.51 c 1.70 c
One Main Partner in Past 30 Days
 Yes vs No (Reference) 0.50 c 0.69 c 0.66 c 0.54 c
a

p <0.05.

b

p <0.01

c

p <0.001

d

The following variables were only collected at baseline: female sex partner in prior 3 months, transactional sex, AUD