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. 2021 Dec 30;4(4):383–389. doi: 10.1016/j.cjco.2021.12.010

Table 2.

Multivariable logistic regression analysis of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in urban centres, and survival to discharge

Survival to discharge Paramedic-treated patients
N Crude OR 95% CI P Adjusted OR 95% CI P
Urban centre vs rural area 510 1.91 1.08, 3.38 0.026 2.07 1.11, 3.85 0.028
Large urban centre vs population centres and rural areas 510 1.97 1.14, 3.41 0.015 2.11 1.17, 3.82 0.029

Adjusted model used covariates of age, sex, bystander resuscitation, witness status, public vs non-public location, and presence of preceding symptoms. Rural areas have populations of < 1000 people. Urban centres have populations of ≥ 1000 people. Large urban centres have populations of ≥ 100,000 people. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.