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. 2022 Feb 7;13:100249. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2022.100249

Table 1.

Coating formulations applied on papaya fruits.

Coatings Identification Formulations
Control Rinsed with distilled water.
HPMC Aqueous solution of 1% HPMC.
Nano 9% Carnauba wax nano-emulsion with 9% of solid phase in suspension.
Nano 18 % Carnauba wax nano-emulsion with 18% of solid phase in suspension.
Nano 9 % + HPMC 1% HPMC incorporated in Nano 9%
Micro 9 % Carnauba wax micro-sized emulsion with 9% of solid phase in suspension.
Micro 9 % + HPMC 1% HPMC incorporated in Micro 9 % coating
HPMC + GEO 1% HPMC with 3% (v/v) ginger essential oil (GEO).
Nano 9% + GEO Carnauba wax nano-emulsion with 9% of solid phase in suspension plus 3% (v/v) of GEO.
Nano 9%+HPMC + GEO Carnauba wax nanoemulsion with 9% plus 1% HPMC with 3% of GEO addition.
GEO Ginger essential oil nano-emulsion prepared at 3% (v/v).
HHS Vulnerability Disclosure