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. 2022 Mar 15;4(1):69–81. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2022.01.095

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics by Obesity Status

Overall (n = 20,667) Obesea (n = 3,924 [19%]) Nonobese (n = 16,743 [81%])
Age, y 50 ± 14 53 ± 13 50 ± 14
Women 11,024 (53) 2,023 (52) 9,001 (54)
Body mass index, kg/m2 26.5 ± 4.8 33.9 ± 4.0 24.7 ± 2.9
Systolic BP, mm Hg 126 ± 19 133 ± 19 125 ± 19
Diastolic BP, mm Hg 75 ± 10 79 ± 10 75 ± 10
Total cholesterol, mg/dL 209 ± 42 214 ± 41 208 ± 43
HDL cholesterol, mg/dL 52 ± 16 45 ± 13 53 ± 16
Triglycerides, mg/dL 104 (74-153) 137 (98-197) 97 (70-142)
Diabetes 894 (4) 407 (10) 487 (3)
Hypertension 6,572 (32) 1,969 (50) 4,603 (27)
Current smoking 5,876 (28) 951 (24) 4,925 (29)
Former smoking 6,918 (33) 1,435 (37) 5,483 (33)

Values are mean ± SD, n (%), or median (IQR).

BP = blood pressure; HDL = high-density lipoprotein.

a

Obesity is defined as body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2.