Skip to main content
. 2021 Apr 28;4:100126. doi: 10.1016/j.envc.2021.100126

Table 1.

Face mask use and the estimated waste they generate due to the Covid pandemic in selected countriesa.

Country Population (million) Total mask use (Million Units)
Estimated waste production from face masks (Millions MT)b
Per Day Per Person Per 30 Days Per 30 Days Per Person
South Africa 5.9 31.8 5.39 3510 595.0
France 65.3 42.8 0.66 4728 72.4
Iran 84 51.1 0.61 5638 67.1
Ukraine 43.7 24.1 0.55 2665 61.0
Kazakhstan 18.8 8.7 0.46 962 51.2
Indonesia 273.5 122.5 0.45 13,528 49.6
Nigeria 206.1 85.8 0.42 9468 46.0
Philippines 109.6 41.2 0.38 4549 41.5
Bangladesh 164.7 51.4 0.31 5672 34.5
India 1380 386.4 0.28 42,659 30.9
Pakistan 220.9 61.8 0.28 6828 30.9
a

Information adapted from Nzediegwu and Chang (2020).

b

Assumed 3.68 g waste from a single-use face mask with packaging material (from Allison et al. (2020).