Summary of the different methods used to synthesize niobium selenide materials, specifically Nb2Se9 and NbSe2.
Material | Synthetic method | Properties | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
NbSe2 | (a) mechanical exfoliation | (a) 1 μm to 30 μm with a thickness less than 2 μm | 7 |
(b) liquid exfoliation | (b) micro/nanoplatets range from 0.1 μm to 25 μm with a thickness less than 1 μm | 8 | |
(c) RF magnetron sputtering | (c) 1.5 μm in thickness | 9 | |
(d) chemical vapor transport | (d) 10 mm flakes | 10 | |
Nb2Se9 | (a) flux method | (a) 117 nm to 547 nm nanowires | 11 |
(b) mechanical exfoliation | (b) 30 nm to 160 nm flakes | 12 | |
(c) sintering in evacuated quartz tube | (c) single crystals | 13 |