Table 3.
Paired analysis of the categorical variables of pulmonary function tests results at 45 and 180 days.
Variable | Total pairs | Ward |
P** | Total pairs | ICU |
P-value** | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proportion changed D45 n (%) |
Proportion changed 180 n (%) |
Proportion changed D45 n (%) |
Proportion changed 180 n (%) |
|||||
Dyspnea | 85 | 41 (48.2) | 38 (44.7) | 0.711 | 73 | 41 (56.2) | 30 (41.1) | 0.071 |
Dyspnea (mMRC) >=2 | 17 | 10 (58.8) | 11 (64.7) | 1.000 | 15 | 10 (66.7) | 10 (66.7) | 1.000 |
Cough | 83 | 20 (24.1) | 21 (25.3) | 1.000 | 73 | 22 (30.1) | 13 (17.8) | 0.064 |
VC< LLN, (%) a | 85 | 16 (18.8) | 17 (20.0) | 1.000 | 77 | 34 (44.2) | 16 (20.8) | 0.014 |
FVC< LLN, (%) a | 93 | 25 (26.9) | 22 (23.7) | 0.728 | 82 | 39 (47.6) | 23 (28.0) | 0.003 |
FEV1< LLN, (%) a | 93 | 31 (33.3) | 22 (23.7) | 0.200 | 82 | 37 (45.1) | 23 (28.0) | 0.044 |
FEV1/FVC< LLN, (%) a | 93 | 37 (39.8) | 30 (32.3) | 0.371 | 82 | 27 (32.9) | 33 (40.2) | 0.430 |
TLC< LLN, (%) a | 82 | 78 (95.1) | 79 (96.3) | 1.000 | 69 | 67 (97.1) | 68 (98.6) | 1.000 |
DLCO < LLN, (%) b | 78 | 6 (7.7) | 8 (10.3) | 0.791 | 65 | 22 (33.8) | 5 (7.7) | < 0.0001 |
MIP < LLN, (%) b | 80 | 32 (40.0) | 36 (45.0) | 0.644 | 74 | 27 (36.5) | 27 (36.5) | 1.000 |
MEP < LLN, (%) b | 80 | 76 (95.0) | 75 (93.8) | 1.000 | 73 | 68 (93.2) | 72 (98.6) | 0.219 |
Exercise oxygen desaturation (Δ SpO2 ≥ 4%) a | 88 | 62 (70.5) | 61 (69.3) | 1.000 | 73 | 44 (60.3) | 61 (83.6) | 0.003 |
BorgFinal ≥ 4 a | 72 | 36 (50.0) | 18 (25.0) | 0.005 | 61 | 23 (37.7) | 18 (29.5) | 0.473 |
Missing data (≤ 10%);
Missing data (11-12%);
ICU: intensive care unit; VC: vital capacity; FVC: forced vital capacity; LLN: lower limit of normality; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in the first second; mMRC: modified Medical Research Council; TLC: total lung capacity; RV: residual volume; DLCO: carbon monoxide diffusion; MIP: maximal inspiratory pressure; MEP: maximal expiratory pressure; SpO2: pulse oxygen saturation; Δ:variation.** McNemar's chi-square.