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. 2022 Apr 27;26(3):102352. doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2022.102352

Table 3.

Paired analysis of the categorical variables of pulmonary function tests results at 45 and 180 days.

Variable Total pairs Ward
P** Total pairs ICU
P-value**
Proportion changed D45
n (%)
Proportion changed 180
n (%)
Proportion changed D45
n (%)
Proportion changed 180
n (%)
Dyspnea 85 41 (48.2) 38 (44.7) 0.711 73 41 (56.2) 30 (41.1) 0.071
Dyspnea (mMRC) >=2 17 10 (58.8) 11 (64.7) 1.000 15 10 (66.7) 10 (66.7) 1.000
Cough 83 20 (24.1) 21 (25.3) 1.000 73 22 (30.1) 13 (17.8) 0.064
VC< LLN, (%) a 85 16 (18.8) 17 (20.0) 1.000 77 34 (44.2) 16 (20.8) 0.014
FVC< LLN, (%) a 93 25 (26.9) 22 (23.7) 0.728 82 39 (47.6) 23 (28.0) 0.003
FEV1< LLN, (%) a 93 31 (33.3) 22 (23.7) 0.200 82 37 (45.1) 23 (28.0) 0.044
FEV1/FVC< LLN, (%) a 93 37 (39.8) 30 (32.3) 0.371 82 27 (32.9) 33 (40.2) 0.430
TLC< LLN, (%) a 82 78 (95.1) 79 (96.3) 1.000 69 67 (97.1) 68 (98.6) 1.000
DLCO < LLN, (%) b 78 6 (7.7) 8 (10.3) 0.791 65 22 (33.8) 5 (7.7) < 0.0001
MIP < LLN, (%) b 80 32 (40.0) 36 (45.0) 0.644 74 27 (36.5) 27 (36.5) 1.000
MEP < LLN, (%) b 80 76 (95.0) 75 (93.8) 1.000 73 68 (93.2) 72 (98.6) 0.219
Exercise oxygen desaturation (Δ SpO2 ≥ 4%) a 88 62 (70.5) 61 (69.3) 1.000 73 44 (60.3) 61 (83.6) 0.003
BorgFinal ≥ 4 a 72 36 (50.0) 18 (25.0) 0.005 61 23 (37.7) 18 (29.5) 0.473
a

Missing data (≤ 10%);

b

Missing data (11-12%);

ICU: intensive care unit; VC: vital capacity; FVC: forced vital capacity; LLN: lower limit of normality; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in the first second; mMRC: modified Medical Research Council; TLC: total lung capacity; RV: residual volume; DLCO: carbon monoxide diffusion; MIP: maximal inspiratory pressure; MEP: maximal expiratory pressure; SpO2: pulse oxygen saturation; Δ:variation.** McNemar's chi-square.