Table 1.
Cohort characteristicsa at start and end of follow-up, refugee fathers resettled in Denmark 1995–2015
Population, study start | Population, study end | Person- years | Any mental disorder | Deaths | Emigrations | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | nb | %b | PY | n | IR | nc | IR | nc | IR | |
Family separation status | |||||||||||
Separated | 6176 | 100 | 5921 | 95.9 | 6236 | 245 | 39.3 | < 3 | < 0.5 | 9–11 | 1.4–1.8 |
Reunified | 0 | 0 | 4458 | 75.3 | 49,708 | 974 | 19.6 | 81–83 | 1.6–1.7 | 405–407 | 8.1–8.2 |
Total known family separation period | |||||||||||
0–8 months | 418 | 6.8 | 339 | 81.1 | 2816 | 49 | 17.4 | 4 | 1.4 | 26 | 9.2 |
9–11 months | 966 | 15.6 | 762 | 78.9 | 6151 | 151 | 24.5 | 9 | 1.5 | 44 | 7.2 |
12–17 months | 2058 | 33.3 | 1521 | 73.9 | 17,354 | 382 | 22.0 | 20 | 1.2 | 135 | 7.8 |
18–23 months | 1184 | 19.2 | 765 | 64.6 | 12,775 | 299 | 23.4 | 20 | 1.6 | 100 | 7.8 |
24–90 months | 1550 | 25.1 | 1071 | 69.1 | 16,848 | 338 | 20.1 | 30 | 1.8 | 111 | 6.6 |
Family reunification waiting time | |||||||||||
0–5 months | 554 | 9.0 | 378 | 68.2 | 7369 | 109 | 14.8 | 14 | 1.9 | 53 | 7.2 |
6–11 months | 3128 | 50.6 | 2266 | 72.4 | 27,502 | 646 | 23.5 | 36 | 1.3 | 180 | 6.5 |
12–60 months | 2494 | 40.4 | 1814 | 72.7 | 21,074 | 464 | 22.0 | 33 | 1.6 | 183 | 8.7 |
Asylum decision waiting time | |||||||||||
0–2 months | 1959 | 31.7 | 1621 | 82.7 | 8993 | 251 | 27.9 | 6 | 0.7 | 81 | 9.0 |
3–5 months | 1430 | 23.2 | 1067 | 74.6 | 10,984 | 238 | 21.7 | 18 | 1.6 | 107 | 9.7 |
6–11 months | 1841 | 29.8 | 1198 | 65.1 | 23,447 | 454 | 19.4 | 38 | 1.6 | 151 | 6.4 |
12–60 months | 946 | 15.3 | 572 | 60.5 | 12,520 | 276 | 22.0 | 21 | 1.7 | 77 | 6.2 |
Age at application | |||||||||||
18–29 years | 1168 | 18.9 | 856 | 73.3 | 11,095 | 189 | 17.0 | 5 | 0.5 | 118 | 10.6 |
30–39 years | 3065 | 49.6 | 2231 | 72.8 | 26,332 | 605 | 23.0 | 21 | 0.8 | 208 | 7.9 |
40–65 years | 1943 | 31.5 | 1371 | 70.6 | 18,517 | 425 | 23.0 | 57 | 3.1 | 90 | 4.9 |
Period of application | |||||||||||
1991–2001 | 2653 | 43.0 | 1571 | 59.2 | 40,131 | 721 | 18.0 | 73 | 1.8 | 288 | 7.2 |
2002–2015 | 3523 | 57.0 | 2887 | 81.9 | 15,813 | 498 | 31.5 | 10 | 0.6 | 128 | 8.1 |
Geographical origin | |||||||||||
Middle East & North Africa | 5214 | 84.4 | 3770 | 72.3 | 46,205 | 1118 | 24.2 | 69 | 1.5 | 257 | 5.6 |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 769 | 12.5 | 557 | 72.4 | 7198 | 52 | 7.2 | 11 | 1.5 | 149 | 20.7 |
Other | 193 | 3.1 | 131 | 67.9 | 2541 | 49 | 19.3 | 3 | 1.2 | 10 | 3.9 |
Danish province of resettlement | |||||||||||
Copenhagen (capital) | 196 | 3.2 | 131 | 66.8 | 2721 | 29 | 10.7 | 10 | 3.7 | 26 | 9.6 |
Copenhagen suburb | 163 | 2.6 | 115 | 70.6 | 1737 | 29 | 16.7 | 5 | 2.9 | 14 | 8.1 |
North Zealand | 573 | 9.3 | 412 | 71.9 | 5028 | 123 | 24.5 | 7 | 1.4 | 31 | 6.2 |
East Zealand | 314 | 5.1 | 223 | 71.0 | 2832 | 68 | 24.0 | 3 | 1.1 | 20 | 7.1 |
West & South Zealand | 889 | 14.4 | 606 | 68.2 | 7858 | 206 | 26.2 | 7 | 0.9 | 70 | 8.9 |
Funen | 650 | 10.5 | 469 | 72.2 | 5840 | 122 | 20.9 | 7 | 1.2 | 52 | 8.9 |
South Jutland | 924 | 15.0 | 713 | 77.2 | 7092 | 160 | 22.6 | 8 | 1.1 | 43 | 6.1 |
East Jutland | 937 | 15.2 | 653 | 69.7 | 7993 | 201 | 25.1 | 17 | 2.1 | 66 | 8.3 |
West Jutland | 705 | 11.4 | 514 | 72.9 | 6792 | 145 | 21.3 | 8 | 1.2 | 38 | 5.6 |
North Jutland | 825 | 13.4 | 622 | 75.4 | 8050 | 136 | 16.9 | 11 | 1.4 | 56 | 7.0 |
Total | 6176 | 100.0 | 4458 | 72.2 | 55,944 | 1219 | 21.8 | 83 | 1.5 | 416 | 7.4 |
aDistribution of population, person-years (PY), cases (n), and unadjusted incidence rates (IR) per 1000 person-years for any mental disorder, death, and emigration
bOut of population at study start. For “Separated” the number and percentage regard the end of the family separation period; for “Reunified” the percentage is out of population at study start
cTo secure anonymity of data, Statistics Denmark demands n < 3 to be masked and as the ns in columns 3, 6, 8, and 10 sums to the population at study start (column 1), small ns result in two masked cells