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. 2022 Apr 13;13:837315. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.837315

TABLE 4.

Growth curve models.

M SE p-Value Variance SE p-Value r p-Value
Problematic social media use intercept 0.060 0.030 0.044 0.665 0.055 <0.001
Problematic social media use slope –0.006 0.005 0.249 0.010 0.000 <0.001
Standardized intercept-slope covariance −0.046 0.000
Internet gaming disorder intercept 0.108 0.020 0.000 0.255 0.078 0.001
Internet gaming disorder slope –0.004 0.004 0.392 0.005 0.003 0.060
Standardized intercept-slope covariance −0.025 0.029
Gambling disorder intercept 9.294 0.074 0.000 2.577 0.937 0.006
Gambling disorder slope –0.015 0.009 0.088 0.001 0.000 <0.001
Standardized intercept-slope covariance −0.155 0.007
Problematic pornography use intercept 0.130 0.048 0.007 1.172 0.200 <0.001
Problematic pornography use slope –0.012 0.009 –0.182 0.014 0.004 0.002
Standardized intercept-slope covariance −0.052 0.100
Compulsive sexual behavior disorder intercept 0.105 0.031 0.001 0.412 0.058 <0.001
Compulsive sexual behavior disorder slope 0.016 0.006 0.005 0.004 0.001 <0.001
Standardized intercept-slope covariance −0.011 0.155

M, mean; SE, standard error.