TABLE 1.
Experimental group and drug | Plasma creatinine level
|
Total plasma Cc (mg/dl) | TRL-Cc (mg/dl) | LDL-Cc (mg/dl) | HDL-Cc (mg/dl) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
With regard to drug administration (μmol/liter)
|
% Change from baseline level | ||||||
Prior to first doseb | 5 min after last dosec | ||||||
Regular diet | |||||||
Doc-AmB | 93 ± 11 | 252 ± 152 | +171 | 108 ± 22 | 13 ± 3 | 44 ± 18 | 42 ± 1 |
ABLC | 91 ± 11 | 95 ± 15d | +4.4 | 67 ± 8d | 17 ± 3 | 25 ± 5 | 25 ± 6d |
Cholesterol-enriched diet | |||||||
Doc-AmB | 125 ± 36 | 230 ± 160 | +84 | 891 ± 199e | 667 ± 172e | 181 ± 35e | 34 ± 4 |
ABLC | 111 ± 19 | 141 ± 44 | +27 | 734 ± 249e | 628 ± 234e | 81 ± 14de | 24 ± 7 |
By these regimens the animals each received 1 mg of AmB per kg. The cholesterol enrichment contained 0.5% (wt/vol) cholesterol. Data are expressed as means ± standard deviations (n = 5 for ABLC for rabbits on a cholesterol-fed diet and n = 4 for all other treatment groups). Total plasma C, total plasma cholesterol levels; TRL-C, triglyceride-rich lipoprotein level (which includes VLDL and chylomicrons); LDL-C, LDL cholesterol level; HDL-C, HDL cholesterol level.
Plasma creatinine levels prior to administration of the first Doc-AmB or ABLC dose and 7 days after regular or cholesterol-enriched diet.
Refers to 5 min following administration of the last dose on day 7.
P < 0.05 versus Doc-AmB treatment.
P < 0.05 versus rabbits fed regular diet.