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. 2022 Apr 5;8:e880. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.880

Table 5. Bin packing performance.

Model Alg Time (s) Utilisation Bins
Covtype-small None 0.0018 0.105246 560
Covtype-small NF 0.0041 0.982292 60
Covtype-small FFD 0.0064 0.998941 59
Covtype-small BFD 0.0086 0.998941 59
Covtype-med None 0.0450 0.211187 113,533
Covtype-med NF 0.0007 0.913539 26,246
Covtype-med FFD 0.0104 0.940338 25,498
Covtype-med BFD 0.0212 0.940338 25,498
Covtype-large None 0.0346 0.299913 6,702,132
Covtype-large NF 0.0413 0.851639 2,360,223
Covtype-large FFD 0.8105 0.952711 2,109,830
Covtype-large BFD 1.6702 0.952711 2,109,830
Cal_housing-small None 0.0015 0.085938 80
Cal_housing-small NF 0.0025 0.982143 7
Cal_housing-small FFD 0.0103 0.982143 7
Cal_housing-small BFD 0.0001 0.982143 7
Cal_housing-med None 0.0246 0.181457 21,641
Cal_housing-med NF 0.0126 0.931429 4,216
Cal_housing-med FFD 0.0016 0.941704 4,170
Cal_housing-med BFD 0.0031 0.941704 4170
Cal_housing-large None 0.0089 0.237979 3,370,373
Cal_housing-large NF 0.0225 0.901060 890,148
Cal_housing-large FFD 0.3534 0.933114 859,570
Cal_housing-large BFD 0.8760 0.933114 859570
Fashion_mnist-small None 0.0022 0.123906 800
Fashion_mnist-small NF 0.0082 0.991250 100
Fashion_mnist-small FFD 0.0116 0.991250 100
Fashion_mnist-small BFD 0.0139 0.991250 100
Fashion_mnist-med None 0.0439 0.264387 144,211
Fashion_mnist-med NF 0.0008 0.867580 43,947
Fashion_mnist-med FFD 0.0130 0.880279 43,313
Fashion_mnist-med BFD 0.0219 0.880279 43,313
Fashion_mnist-large None 0.0140 0.385001 2,929,303
Fashion_mnist-large NF 0.0132 0.791948 1,424,063
Fashion_mnist-large FFD 0.3633 0.958855 1,176,178
Fashion_mnist-large BFD 0.8518 0.958855 1,176,178
Adult-small None 0.0016 0.125000 80
Adult-small NF 0.0023 1.000000 10
Adult-small FFD 0.0061 1.000000 10
Adult-small BFD 0.0060 1.000000 10
Adult-med None 0.0050 0.229014 13,067
Adult-med NF 0.0066 0.913192 3,277
Adult-med FFD 0.0575 0.950010 3,150
Adult-med BFD 0.1169 0.950010 3,150
Adult-large None 0.0033 0.297131 642,883
Adult-large NF 0.0035 0.858728 222,446
Adult-large FFD 0.0684 0.954377 200,152
Adult-large BFD 0.0954 0.954377 200,152