Gibbs free energies of reaction (ΔGreaction) corresponding to hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) and radical adducts formation (RAF) of compound 5d with various free radicals, at 25 °C, in kJ mol−1, with respect to the isolated reactantsa.
| Reaction site | ΔGreaction((U)M06-2X/6-311++G**//(U)B3LYP/6-311++G**) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ˙OCH3 | ˙OOH | ˙OOCH3 | |||||||
| Gas phase | Water | Benzene | Gas phase | Water | Benzene | Gas phase | Water | Benzene | |
| HAT | |||||||||
| H10 | −36.36 | −46.88 | −37.65 | 34.50 | 23.15 | 32.96 | 40.00 | 30.75 | 39.62 |
| H24 | −84.27 | −87.42 | −82.32 | −13.41 | −17.39 | −11.71 | −7.91 | −9.79 | −5.05 |
| H22 | −84.32 | −84.46 | −83.50 | −13.46 | −14.43 | −12.89 | −7.96 | −6.83 | −6.23 |
| H23 | −99.63 | −99.29 | −98.46 | −28.77 | −29.26 | −27.85 | −23.27 | −21.66 | −21.20 |
| H25 | 3.36 | 2.21 | 5.44 | 74.22 | 72.24 | 76.05 | 79.71 | 79.84 | 82.70 |
| RAF | |||||||||
| C13 | −72.93 | −59.30 | −63.33 | −12.69 | 2.89 | −1.05 | −1.74 | 14.23 | 7.63 |
| C17 | −33.50 | −20.52 | −24.00 | 33.22 | 43.65 | 41.08 | 43.15 | 54.25 | 51.38 |
| C19 | −7.15 | 3.53 | 0.05 | 49.64 | 57.48 | 56.23 | 61.73 | 69.46 | 67.33 |
| C6 | −7.44 | 6.19 | 2.97 | 46.14 | 59.22 | 55.08 | 59.45 | 73.11 | 69.60 |
| C15 | −0.32 | 6.64 | 6.26 | 55.90 | 61.67 | 62.62 | 66.13 | 71.97 | 72.00 |
| C1 | 5.92 | 16.26 | 13.97 | 63.08 | 70.87 | 70.68 | 76.25 | 84.87 | 83.93 |
| C2 | 12.27 | 20.53 | 19.17 | 67.01 | 70.94 | 72.33 | 80.20 | 85.44 | 87.28 |
| C4 | 3.91 | 10.93 | 11.13 | 61.61 | 63.63 | 66.99 | 72.86 | 75.68 | 79.21 |
| C9 | 32.02 | 42.70 | 40.60 | 91.60 | 96.73 | 98.32 | 106.09 | 110.98 | 112.45 |
| C14 | 31.47 | 37.22 | 37.58 | 87.01 | 92.49 | 91.45 | 98.65 | 103.71 | 106.64 |
| C16 | 4.70 | 8.28 | 11.17 | 68.99 | 69.92 | 73.65 | 80.22 | 81.57 | 86.95 |
Having in mind the values of ΔGreaction and ΔG‡ for the TSs of HAT and RAF mechanisms, the reaction between ˙OCH3 and 5d will go mainly through HAT mechanism at H23, H22 and H24 position.