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. 2022 Apr 27;26(8):5377–5387. doi: 10.1007/s00784-022-04505-x

Table 2.

Materials used in the study

Material/manufacturer Batch No Composition Application
Clearfil Universal Bond/Kuraray Dental, Tokyo, Japan 4T0015

MDP

Bis-GMA

HEMA

Hydrophilic aliphatic dimethacrylate

Colloidal silica

Silane coupling agent

dl-Camphorquinone

Ethanol

Water

Selective etch technique

Apply phosphoric acid etching gel (37%) to the enamel, leave it in place for 30 s, and then rinse and dry

Apply bond to the entire lesion with the applicator brush and rub for 10 s

Dry the entire lesion sufficiently by blowing mild air for more than 5 s until bond does not move

Light-cure bond with 1200 mW/cm2 LED for 10 s

iBOND Universal/Heraeus Kulzer, Hanau, Germany 010021

Acetone

4-methacryoxyethltrimellitic acid anhydride

Diurethane dimethacrylate

Selective etch technique

Apply phosphoric acid etching gel (37%) to enamel and leave it in place for 30 s, and then rinse and dry

Apply bond to the entire lesion with the applicator brush and rub for 20 s

Dry the entire lesion sufficiently by blowing mild air for more than 5 s until bond does not move

Light-cure bond with 1200 mW/cm2 LED for 10 s

G-Premio Bond/GC, Tokyo, Japan 160413A

MDP

Acetone

Dimethacrylate

Phosphoric acid ester monomer

Photoinitiator

BHT

MDTP

Selective etch technique

Apply phosphoric acid etching gel (37%) to enamel and leave it in place for 30 s and then rinse and dry

Apply bond to the lesion with the applicator brush

Leave undisturbed for 10 s

Dry thoroughly for 5 s under maximum air pressure

Light-cure bond with 1200 mW/cm2 LED for 10 s

G-ænial Universal Flo/GC, Tokyo, Japan 1208012

UDMA

Bis-MEPP

TEGDMA

Silicon dioxide (16 nm)

Strontium glass (200 nm)

Pigment

Photo initiator

Place the dispensing tip as close as possible to the lesion and slowly push the plunger to syringe material

Light-cure for 20 s (LED) (1200 mW/cm2)

UDMA, urethane dimethacrylate; MDP, 10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate; Bis-GMA, bisphenol A diglycidyl methacrylate; HEMA, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate; BHT, butylated hydroxytoluene; MDTP, methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen thiophosphate