Table 1.
Sampling data, references on sampling topography and information on the visual field of each examined species (CC: conservation code, used in stranding protocols, Ijsseldijk et al. 2019)
| Species | N | Post-mortem interval | Sampling Reference | Monocular field; binocular; reference | Cortical thickness ± s.d. (mm) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primates | ||||||
| Macaca nemestrina | Pig-tailed macaque | 1 | Immediate, perfused animal | Peters (1994) | 1.657 ± 0.16 | |
| Pan troglodytes | Chimpanzee | 2 | 6 h | Bailey et al. (1950); Allman and McGuinness (1988) | 2.108 ± 0.29 | |
| Perissodactyls | ||||||
| Equus caballus | Horse | 2 | 6–12 h | Ström and Ekesten (2016) |
320; 80; Harman et al. (1999) |
2.041 ± 0.49 |
| Terrestrial Cetartiodactyls | ||||||
| Ovis aries | Sheep | 3 | 2–4 h | Rose (1942); Clarke and Whitteridge (1976) | < 360; 60; Lindsay Johnson (1901) | 1.488 ± 0.21 |
| Elaphurus davidianus | Père David’s deer | 2 | 6–12 h | Clarke and Whitteridge (1976) | 50° of optical divergence; Lindsay Johnson 1901 | 1.947 ± 0.13 |
| Giraffa camelopardalis | Giraffe | 2 | 6–12 h | Jacobs et al. (2014) | 75° of optical divergence; 60° overlap Lindsay Johnson (1901); Mitchell et al. (2013) | 2.637 ± 0.31 |
| Semi-aquatic Cetartiodactyls | ||||||
| Hippopotamus amphibius | Hippopotamus | 2 | 6–12 h | Butti et al. (2014a) | 60° of optical divergence; Lindsay Johnson (1901) | 2.205 ± 0.59 |
| Marine Cetartiodactyls | ||||||
| Toothed dolphins and whales (Odontocetes) | ||||||
| Tursiops truncatus | Bottlenose dolphin | 2 | < 24 h from stranding (CC 1–2) | Sokolov et al. (1972); Kesarev et al. (1977); Ladygina et al. (1978) | 20–30° binocular field; 120–130, panoramic vision; Mass and Supin (2009) | 1.366 ± 0.13 |
| Grampus griseus | Risso’s dolphin | 2 | < 24 h from stranding (CC 2) | Furutani (2008) | 20–30° binocular field; 120–130, panoramic vision; Mass and Supin (2009) | 1.553 ± 0.19 |
| Globicephala melas | Long-finned pilot whale | 1 | < 24 h from stranding (CC 2) | Furutani (2008) | 20–30° binocular field; 120–130, panoramic vision; Mass and Supin (2009) | 1.258 ± 0.18 |
| Ziphius cavirostris | Cuvier’s beaked whale | 2 | < 24 h from stranding (CC 2) | Furutani (2008) | 20–30° binocular field; 120–130, panoramic vision; Mass and Supin (2009) | 1.748 ± 0.19 |
| Physeter macrocephalus | Sperm whale | 1 | < 24 h from stranding (CC 2) | Kojima (1951) | No binocular field; 120–130, panoramic vision; Mass and Supin (2009) | 2.585 ± 0.37 |
| Baleen whales (Mysticetes) | ||||||
| Balaenoptera physalus | Fin whale | 1 | < 24 h from stranding (CC 2) | Huggenberger et al. (2019) | No binocular field; 120–130, panoramic vision; Mass and Supin (2009) | 1.548 ± 0.16 |