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. 2022 Mar 14;16(2):39–52. doi: 10.22037/ijcn.v16i2.32930

Table 4.

The results on Bayley III scale for children 6-12 months of age

Bayley Scales IRAN (n=46) USA (n=46) Mann-Whitney U-test value p-value
Cognition 8.72 ± 3.43 9.02 ± 2.39 - 0.623a
Receptive Communication 9.11 ± 2.85 8.85 ± 2.53 - 0.644a
Expressive Communication 10.26 ± 3.06 9.07 ± 2.71 - 0.050a
Fine Motor 7.57 ± 3.35 7.85 ± 2.56 - 0.650a
Gross Motor 9 (4-11) 9 (3-10) 974 0.509b
Composite Cognition 93.59 ± 17.15 95.11 ± 11.95 - 0.623a
Composite Language 98.17 ± 14.71 94.09 ± 12.90 - 0.160a
Composite Motor 86.02 ± 18.73 85.35 ± 16.19 - 0.854a
Percentile Cognition 41.01 ± 29.25 40.87 ± 23.48 - 0.980a
Percentile Language 46.41 ± 28.40 38.20 ± 24.62 - 0.142a
Percentile Motor 29.56 ± 25.69 26.28 ± 22.30 - 0.515a

aData are shown as mean ± standard deviation and were compared by independent samples t-test. bData are shown as median with interquartile range and were compared by Mann-Whitney U-test.*Statistically significant (p<0.05).