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. 2022 Apr 14;9:857294. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.857294

Table 3.

Antioxidant parameters and malondialdehyde (32) in serum and livers of 5-wks-old broiler chickens fed various concentrations of FOS.

Parameter FOS treatment %
Control 0.3 0.5 0.7 SEM P -value
Serum
TAC (mmol/l) 0.39a 0.9b 1.01b 0.5c 0.02 0.015
MDA (nmol/ml) 5.12a 2.1b 2.5b 3.8c 0.04 0.025
Liver
TSOD (U/mg pro.) 3.99 4.0 4.0 4.1 0.45 0.452
GPx (U/mg pro.) 0.68 0.60 0.70 0.70 0.09 0.847
CAT (k/mg pro.) 0.30a 0.30a 0.80b 0.70b 0.02 0.001
MDA (nmol/mg pro.) 8.01a 3.7b 7.1c 5.01d 0.11 0.031

FOS, Fructo-oligosaccharides. All treatment groups received a soybean basal diet. Differences between the treatment groups are statistically different at P < 0.05, TAC, Total Antioxidant Capacity; MDA, Malondialdehyde; TSOD, Total Superoxide Dismutase; GPx, Liver Glutathione Peroxidase; CAT, Catalase enzyme. Mean values within the same raw with different superscript letters are significantly different.