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. 2022 Apr 28;22:412. doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07402-6

Table 3.

Predictors of organ failure among Covid-19 patients in Hiwot Fana specialized university hospital treatment center, Harar, Ethiopia

Variables Organ failure COR (95% CI) AOR with 95% CI
Yes No
Age category
 18–60 34 245 1 1
  > 60 18 58 18.55 [9.05, 38.01] 1.71 [1.44, 4.53]*
Smoking status
 Yes 40 103 6.47 [3.25, 12.87] 5.07 [1.39, 8.15]*
 No 12 200 1 1
Alcohol utilization
 Yes 24 69 2.90 [1.58, 5.33] 0.89 [0.35, 2.27]
 No 28 234 1 1
Renal disease
 Yes 10 14 4.91[2.05, 11.77] 1.56 [0.56, 2.31]
 No 42 289 1 1
Hypertensive
 Yes 33 50 8.78 [4.63, 16.68] 1.76 [0.59, 5.29]
 No 19 253 1 1
Diabetic
 Yes 20 72 2.53 [1.33, 4.80] 0.47 [0.16, 1.38]
 No 26 237 1 1
Cardiovascular disease
 Yes 30 36 14.21 [7.06, 28.61] 5.00 [1.83,11.72]*
 No 16 273 1 1
COVID-19 clinical stage
 Critical 36 50 18.57 [8.65, 39.85] 5.42 [1.47, 14.84]*
 Noncritical 10 258 1 1
Respiratory rate(bpm) 1.13 [1.09, 1.17] 1.04 [0.98, 1.10]
Heart rate(bpm) 1.05 [1.03, 1.07] 1.03 [0.55, 1.06]
Partial Oxygen saturation(mmHg) 0.94 [0.92, 0.96] 1.02 [0.98, 1.07]
Temperature (°C) 4.21[2.78, 6.37] 1.38[0.83, 2.28]

*: Statistically significant variable