Table 1. Demographic and clinical variables and depression and anxiety.
Variable | Without depression 150 (%) |
Depression 50 (%) |
χ2 | P | Without anxiety 173 (%) |
anxiety 27 (%) |
χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | 3.228 | 0.072 | 3.066 | 0.080 | ||||
Man | 79 (52.7) | 19 (38.0) | 89 (51.4) | 9 (33.3) | ||||
Woman | 71 (47.3) | 31 (62.0) | 84 (48.6) | 18 (66.7) | ||||
Age | 1.770 | 0.413 | 5.614 | 0.057 | ||||
< 45 | 25 (16.7) | 12 (24.0) | 30 (17.3) | 7 (18.5) | ||||
45–60 | 58 (38.7) | 20 (40.0) | 64 (37.0) | 14 (39.0) | ||||
> 60 | 67 (44.7) | 18 (36.0) | 79 (45.7) | 6 (42.5) | ||||
Residence | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.999 | 0.157 | ||||
Rural | 54 (36.0) | 18 (36.0) | 59 (34.1) | 13 (48.1) | ||||
Urban | 96 (64.0) | 32 (64.0) | 114 (65.9) | 14 (51.9) | ||||
Monthly income | 0.733 | 0.392 | 2.240 | 0.134 | ||||
≤ 4000 | 95 (63.3) | 35 (70.0) | 109 (63.0) | 21 (77.8) | ||||
> 4000 | 55 (36.7) | 15 (30.0) | 64 (37.0) | 6 (22.2) | ||||
Smoke | 0.029 | 0.866 | 0.727 | 0.521 | ||||
No | 95 (63.3) | 31 (62.0) | 107 (61.8) | 19 (70.4) | ||||
Yes | 55 (36.7) | 19 (38.0) | 66 (38.2) | 8 (29.6) | ||||
Drink | 0.007 | 0.932 | 0.135 | 0.831 | ||||
No | 95 (63.3) | 32 (64.0) | 109 (63.0) | 18 (66.7) | ||||
Yes | 55 (36.7) | 18 (36.0) | 64 (37.0) | 9 (33.3) | ||||
Exercise | 0.470 | 0.790 | 1.391 | 0.499 | ||||
Never | 55 (36.7) | 21 (42.0) | 63 (36.4) | 13 (48.1) | ||||
≤ 3 times a week | 25 (16.7) | 8 (16.0) | 29 (16.8) | 4 (14.8) | ||||
> 3 times a week | 70 (46.7) | 21 (42.0) | 81 (46.8) | 10 (37.0) | ||||
Diabetes history | 1.333 | 0.248 | 5.075 | 0.024 | ||||
No | 89 (59.3) | 25 (50.0) | 104 (60.1) | 10 (37.0) | ||||
Yes | 61 (40.7) | 25 (50.0) | 69 (39.9) | 17 (63.5) | ||||
Other chronic diseases | 6.222 | 0.013 | 9.707 | 0.002 | ||||
No | 112 (74.7) | 28 (56.0) | 128 (74.0) | 12 (44.4) | ||||
Yes | 38 (25.3) | 22 (44.0) | 45 (26.0) | 15 (55.6) | ||||
Blood glucose control | 2.793 | 0.247 | 2.330 | 0.312 | ||||
Good | 25 (16.7) | 5 (10.0) | 28 (16.2) | 2 (7.4) | ||||
General | 74 (49.3) | 22 (44.0) | 84 (48.6) | 12 (44.4) | ||||
Bad | 51 (34.0) | 23 (46.0) | 61 (35.3) | 13 (48.1) | ||||
Diabetes type | 1.359 | 0.507 | ||||||
type 1 diabetes | 4 (2.7) | 3 (6.0) | 5 (2.9) | 2 (7.4) | ||||
type 2 diabetes | 121 (80.7) | 40 (80.0) | 142 (82.1) | 19 (70.4) | ||||
Other types | 25 (16.7) | 7 (14.0) | 26 (15.0) | 6 (22.2) |