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. 2022 Apr 28;17(4):e0267848. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267848

Table 2. Psychological variables and depression and anxiety.

Variable Without depression depression t P Without anxiety anxiety t P
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean± SD Mean± SD
Stress 16.61±4.99 20.48±5.87 -4.536 0.000 16.88±5.08 22.03±5.87 4.796 0.000
Self-efficacy 26.91±5.81 24.02±7.26 2.852 0.005 26.37±5.82 25.00±8.88 1.050 0.295
Resilience 59.79±14.96 54.92±18.58 1.873 0.063 59.25±15.58 54.26±18.44 1.509 0.133
Social support 60.55±11.06 56.04±12.90 2.391 0.018 59.98±11.35 55.85±13.30 1.715 0.088