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. 2022 Apr 29:1–12. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03133-8

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of demographic characteristics, IGD, PSU, depression, anxiety, and stress

N(%) Mean SD
Age 1305 15.16 1.66
Gender Male 763 (58.5%)
Female 542 (41.5%)
Grade Junior High 781 (59.8%)
Senior High 524 (40.2%)
Have smartphone Yes 1275 (97.7%)
No 30 (2.3%)
IGD 2.51 2.30
Cumulative scores 0 313 (24.0%)
1 226 (17.3%)
2 210 (16.1%)
3 170 (13%)
4 121 (9.3%)
5 106 (8.1%)
6 69 (5.3%)
7 43 (3.3%)
8 27 (2.1%)
9 20 (1.5%)
PSU 31.35 10.86
Male  < 31 369 (28.3%)
 ≥ 31 374 (28.7%)
Female  < 33 224 (17.2%)
 ≥ 33 308 (23.6%)
Depression 8.80 8.81
0–9 790 (60.5%)
 > 9 515 (39.5%)
Anxiety
0–7 694 (53.2%)
 > 7 611 (46.8%)
Stress 10.95 8.82
0–14 913 (70.0%)
 > 14 392 (30.0%)