Optimization of the reaction conditionsa.
| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry | Lamp | Time (h) | Conv.b(%) |
| 1 | CFL 20 W | 20 | 24 |
| 2 | Blue 26 W | 20 | 20 |
| 3 | Green 26 W | 20 | 10 |
| 4 | CFL UVA 26 W | 20 | 55 |
| 5 | — | 20 | Traces |
| 6 | CFL UVA 26 W | 1 | 12 |
| 7 | CFL UVA 26 W | 2 | 37 |
| 8 | CFL UVA 26 W | 4 | 48 |
| 9 | CFL UVA 26 W | 6 | 61 |
| 10 | CFL UVA 26 W | 8 | 50 |
| 11c | CFL UVA 26 W | 6 | 60 |
| 12d | CFL UVA 26 W | 6 | 55 |
| 13e | CFL UVA 26 W | 6 | 26 |
The reaction was performed in the presence of 1a (0.5 mmol), 2a (0.5 mmol) and pyrrolidine (20 mol%) in MeCN (1 mL).
Determined by GC, based on the amount of cyclohexanone 2a.
20 mol% benzoic acid was added.
20 mol% of Bi2O3 was added.
Under an argon atmosphere.