Table 1:
Species | Mode of action | Representative References |
---|---|---|
Danio rerio |
Obesity phenotype Increased weight, adiposity, and/or lipid accumulation |
Cadmium: [177], [270] DDT mixture: [271] Nonylphenol and polyethoxylates: [79] Bisphenols: [272], [27], [165] Phthalates: [176], [273], [174]| PFOS: [169] |
NAFLD phenotype
Steatosis, fatty liver changes |
Cadmium: [270] Benzo(a)pyrene: [274], [275] Bisphenols: [276], [277], [278], [279], [280] Phthalates: [281], [282] |
|
Metabolism changes Metabolomics, lipids, fatty acids, diabetic phenotype, etc. |
Bisphenols: [283], [278], [165] Phthalates: [176], [284], [174] PFOS: [169] |
|
Oryzias latipes |
Obesity phenotype Increased weight, adiposity, and/or lipid accumulation |
TBT: [182] TBT/PFOS: [181] |
NAFLD phenotype
Steatosis, fatty liver changes |
||
Metabolism changes Metabolomics, lipids, fatty acids, diabetic phenotype, etc. |
TBT: [182] Bisphenols: [186] |
|
C. elegans |
Obesity phenotype Increased weight, adiposity, and/or lipid accumulation |
Bisphenols: [199], [285] Erythromycin: [198] PFOA: [286] |
NAFLD phenotype
Steatosis, fatty liver |
||
Metabolism changes Metabolomics, lipids, fatty acids, diabetic phenotype, etc. |
Bisphenols: [199] Erythromycin: [198] Methylmercury: [197] PFOA: [286] |
|
Drosophila melanogaster |
Obesity phenotype Increased weight, adiposity, and/or lipid accumulation |
DEHP: [287] |
NAFLD phenotype
Steatosis, fatty liver changes |
||
Metabolism changes Metabolomics, lipids, fatty acids, diabetic phenotype, etc. |
PFOA: [288] PFOS: [289] |
Summary table of obesogenic activity testing in the zebrafish, medaka, roundworm, and fruit fly models. Representative obesogenic chemical testing (non-exhaustive) is included to detail the diversity of contaminants examined.