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. 2022 Apr 29;163:104783. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2022.104783
Mean (SD) 95% Confidence Interval Median (IQRs) Z value p-value r
Work satisfaction Pre 8.37(1.39) 7.99–8.75 8(8–9.75) −4.658 <0.001** 0.457
Post 7.08(1.74) 6.61–7.55 7.5(6–8)
Intention to stay Pre 8.63(2.06) 8.07–9.19 10(8–10) −2.208 0.027* 0.217
Post 7.90(2.70) 7.17–8.63 9(6.25–10)
Well-being Index % Pre 62.92(15.46) 58.72–67.12 60(52–72) −1.820 0.069
Post 58.38(18.68) 53.30–63.46 64(44–75)
Autonomy and Competence in Technology Adoption – Perceived competence Pre 3.30(1.04) 3.02–3.58 3.5(3–4) −1.371 0.170
Post 3.50(1.16) 3.18–3.82 3.5(3–4.5)
Autonomy and Competence in Technology Adoption – Relative Autonomy Index Pre 0.10(1.29) −0.25–0.45 0.08(-0.83–1) −2.257 0.024* 0.22
Post −0.26(1.24) −0.60–0.08 −0.25(-1–0.5)
Utrecht Work Engagement Scale Vigour Pre 3.25(1.05) 2.96–3.54 3(3–4) −1.334 0.182
Post 3.02(0.98) 2.75–3.29 3(2.25–4)
Utrecht Work Engagement Scale Dedication Pre 4.38(0.99) 4.11–4.65 4(4–5) −2.383 0.017* 0.23
Post 4.02(1.00) 3.75–4.29 4(3–5)
Utrecht Work Engagement Scale Absorption Pre 4.31(0.92) 4.06–4.56 4(4–5) −0.690 0.490
Post 4.19(1.01) 3.92–4.46 4(3–5)
Maslach Burnout Inventory Exhaustion Pre 1.89(0.93) 1.64–2.14 1.67(1.33–2.33) −1.223 0.221
Post 2.12(1.07) 1.83–2.41 1.67(1.33–2.67)
Maslach Burnout Inventory Cynicism Pre 1.38(0.93) 1.13–1.63 1.33(0.75–1.92) −0.516 0.606
Post 1.54(0.93) 1.29–1.79 1.33(0.67–2.25)
Maslach Burnout Inventory Reduced Efficiency Pre 1.59(0.91) 1.34–1.84 1.5(1–2) −5.079 <0.001** 0.498
Post 2.47(0.82) 2.25–2.69 2.33(2–3)
Psychological Safety Pre 2.88(0.79) 2.67–3.09 3(2.5–3.5) −2.091 0.037* 0.205
Post 3.13(0.94) 2.87–3.39 3.5(2.5–3.5)
Career Trajectory Satisfaction Pre 3.62(0.84) 3.39–3.85 4(3–4) −0.122 0.903
Post 3.63(0.84) 3.40–3.86 4(3–4)