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. 2022 Apr 29;12(21):13135–13153. doi: 10.1039/d2ra01469f

Experimental and theoretical absorption wavelength λmax/nm, excitation energies E (eV) of compound 3 (HMBPP) using DFT/B3LYP and CAM-B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p).

States no. Electronic transitions (molecular orbitals involved) Energy (eV) Calculated Oscillatory strength (f) Percentage contribution of probable transition Observed λmax/nm
B3LYP CAM/B3LYP B3LYP CAM/B3LYP B3LYP CAM/B3LYP
1 H → L 3.584 298 295 0.231 0.210 50.11 45.52 355
2 H−2 → L 4.585 260 250 0.151 0.163 2.71 3.66 265
H−1 → L 5.548 48.1 39.75