Table 4. Multilevel models with various social interactions and wave predicting PA.
No One | Partner | Family | Friends | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N observations | 15,189 | 10,284 | 15,189 | 15,189 | ||||
N participants | 188 | 124 | 188 | 188 | ||||
Estimate | SE | Estimate | SE | Estimate | SE | Estimate | SE | |
Fixed effects | ||||||||
Intercept | 53.81*** | 4.55 | 55.62*** | 6.88 | 53.97*** | 4.62 | 54.73*** | 4.58 |
Momentary social interaction | -1.46*** | 0.30 | 1.91*** | 0.38 | 3.19*** | 0.41 | 3.43*** | 0.51 |
Wave 2 | -1.82 | 1.33 | -1.97 | 1.53 | -2.23 | 1.33 | -1.82 | 1.36 |
Wave 3 | -0.54 | 1.00 | 0.57 | 1.14 | -0.82 | 0.99 | -0.33 | 1.03 |
Wave 4 | -1.30 | 1.06 | -0.30 | 1.20 | -1.83 | 1.05 | -1.47 | 1.07 |
Social interaction proportion | -2.32 | 2.75 | 1.28 | 3.14 | -1.86 | 3.34 | 6.09 | 5.06 |
Control Variables | ||||||||
Age | 4.63** | 1.62 | 5.04* | 2.14 | 4.78** | 1.65 | 4.27** | 1.64 |
Gender (male) | 5.53* | 2.50 | 5.10 | 2.96 | 5.22* | 2.56 | 4.93 | 2.53 |
Race (white) | -1.96 | 3.20 | -3.73 | 4.72 | -3.96 | 3.26 | -4.66 | 3.25 |
Living with spouse or partner | 3.21 | 2.95 | -- | -- | 3.80 | 2.95 | 4.58 | 2.95 |
College | -3.76 | 2.68 | -5.34 | 3.44 | -2.64 | 2.74 | -2.53 | 2.72 |
Working | 3.75 | 2.79 | 6.29 | 3.42 | 3.70 | 2.85 | 3.18 | 2.84 |
Income 1 ($30,000–$59,999) | 0.70 | 3.50 | 0.55 | 5.11 | 0.03 | 3.56 | 0.20 | 3.54 |
Income 2 ($60,000–$99,999) | 0.81 | 4.17 | 0.12 | 5.34 | 0.63 | 4.26 | 1.51 | 4.23 |
Income 3 (> = $100,000) | 1.26 | 4.09 | 1.85 | 5.08 | 1.13 | 4.18 | 1.24 | 4.16 |
Random effects | ||||||||
Intercept Var: wave:person | 52.28 | 40.59 | 46.31 | 46.15 | ||||
Slope Var: wave:person | 8.60 | 9.27 | 30.80 | 14.65 | ||||
Intercept Var: person | 227.57 | 240.78 | 245.21 | 243.15 | ||||
Slope Var: person | 6.21 | 5.72 | 2.89 | 9.44 | ||||
Residual Var | 98.40 | 102.56 | 96.91 | 99.58 | ||||
AIC | 114845.57 | 78105.11 | 114676.19 | 114892.46 | ||||
BIC | 115013.40 | 78257.11 | 114844.01 | 115060.29 | ||||
R2 conditional | 0.76 | 0.75 | 0.77 | 0.76 | ||||
R2 marginal | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
Note.
* p < .05
** p < .01
*** p < .001. Wald tests were conducted only on fixed effects. Var = variance.