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. 2022 Mar 23;322(5):L722–L736. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00299.2021

Table 3.

Correlations between cytokine signatures across each compartment stratified by smoking status

Compartment Comparison Spearman’s Coefficient P Value
Nonsmokers
NLF and NELF 0.968 3.50E-06
NELF and sputum 0.923 4.08E-06
NLF and sputum 0.879 2.47E-06
NLF and serum 0.735 1.51E-04
Sputum and serum 0.718 2.53E-04
NELF and serum 0.717 2.61E-04
Cigarette smokers
NLF and NELF 0.958 3.77E-06
NELF and sputum 0.916 3.99E-06
NLF and sputum 0.897 3.40E-06
NLF and serum 0.639 1.76E-03
Sputum and serum 0.657 1.19E-03
NELF and serum 0.731 1.68E-04
E-cigarette users
NLF and NELF 0.971 3.43E-06
NELF and sputum 0.918 4.01E-06
NLF and sputum 0.872 2.07E-06
NLF and serum 0.670 8.73E-04
Sputum and serum 0.631 2.08E-03
NELF and serum 0.718 2.53E-04

Correlation results are summarized as Spearman’s rank coefficients and P values for each compartment comparison. NELF, nasal epithelial lining fluid; NLF, nasal lavage fluid.