The influence of different heating methods on the chrome tanning process.
| Time (h) | WB | T s (°C) | MW | T s (°C) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pH | R value | Cr2O3 content (mg kg−1) | pH | R value | Cr2O3 content (mg kg−1) | |||
| 1 | 2.66 | 1.1856 | 7.96 ± 0.38 | 2.64 | 1.1749 | 9.52 ± 0.35 | ||
| 2 | 2.72 | 1.1970 | 12.16 ± 0.44 | 2.70 | 1.1930 | 14.15 ± 0.51 | ||
| 3 | 2.68 | 1.2015 | 15.84 ± 0.81 | 2.65 | 1.1964 | 18.36 ± 0.66 | ||
| 4 | 2.66 | 1.2038 | 18.26 ± 0.51 | 2.62 | 1.2007 | 21.62 ± 0.94 | ||
| 5 | 2.65 | 1.2044 | 20.02 ± 0.81 | 73.5 ± 2.1 | 2.62 | 1.2002 | 22.66 ± 0.58 | 85.6 ± 2.8 |
| 6 | 2.73 | 1.2119 | 21.62 ± 1.03 | 2.70 | 1.2065 | 25.84 ± 0.93 | ||
| 7 | 2.94 | 1.2392 | 29.79 ± 0.63 | 2.89 | 1.2328 | 33.11 ± 0.70 | ||
| 8 | 3.18 | 1.2595 | 35.23 ± 0.87 | 3.16 | 1.2452 | 39.54 ± 1.17 | ||
| 9 | 3.48 | 1.2981 | 39.56 ± 1.33 | 3.44 | 1.2758 | 44.08 ± 1.03 | ||
| 10 | 3.89 | 1.2942 | 41.88 ± 0.51 | 103.0 ± 1.5 | 3.83 | 1.2872 | 47.15 ± 1.75 | 109.3 ± 2.7 |