C/O ratio from high-resolution XPS results and carbon–oxygen content from survey.
| Sample | Time (min) | C/O ratio | Carbon (atomic%) | Oxygen (atomic%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GO-0 | 0 | 1.95 | 67.76 | 32.24 |
| GO-30 | 30 | 1.96 | 68.4 | 31.6 |
| GO-60 | 60 | 1.89 | 67.54 | 32.46 |
| GO-90 | 90 | 1.89 | 66.45 | 33.55 |
| GO-120 | 120 | 1.95 | 67.88 | 32.12 |
| GO-240 | 240 | 2.01 | 68.36 | 31.64 |