Electrospun fibers loaded with drugs or active components, and their antibacterial properties.

Polymer	Antimicrobial agents or other antibacterial substances	Nozzle type	Antibacterial properties	Cell models and cytotoxicity	Reference
PCL/CA/PEO	CS	Double nozzle	—	L929 mouse fibroblast cells; no cytotoxicity	71
Eudragit® S100 (ES100)	Nitrofurazone	Single or coaxial nozzles	E. coli	—	74
PU–Mt	Tetracycline hydrochloride	Single nozzle	S. aureus and E. coli	Human fibroblast cell; apoptosis occurs when the drug concentration is high	74
PLA/MβCD	Quercetin	Single nozzle	S. aureus, E. coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae	—	77
PLA	Essential oils (EOs) of clary sage and black pepper	Single nozzle	E. coli and S. epidermidis	—	78
PLLA	Bovine lactoferrin (bLF)	Single nozzle	S. aureus, and P. aeruginosa	Human skin fibroblasts (BJ-5ta cell line); no obvious cytotoxicity	79
PLA	Siliceous sponge spicules (SSS)	Single nozzle	S. aureus and E. coli	CCD966SK cell; good cell compatibility	80
PLA/HBTC/im	Ag ions	Single nozzle	E. coli, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus and M. smegmatis	—	81
PLA	Colloidal nanosilver	Single nozzle	S. aureus and E. coli	L929 cells; it shows a toxic effect with increased silver concentration	82
PVA/PVP/PEC/MF	Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)	Single nozzle	E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and S. aureus	HSF-PI 18 fibroblast cells; no obvious cytotoxicity	83
PCL/CS	Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)	Coaxial nozzles	S. aureus and E. coli	—	84