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. 2020 Oct 14;10(62):37857–37870. doi: 10.1039/d0ra07898k

Changes in the texture parameters of processed cheese as affected by coating and storage perioda.

Storage period (month) CMC/PVA/CuO bionanocomposites
0.0 CuO-NPs% 0.3 CuO-NPs% 0.6 CuO-NPs% 0.9 CuO-NPs%
Hardness (N)
Fresh 2.30aD 2.30aD 2.30aD 2.30aD
2 5.54aC 5.47aC 5.30bC 5.20cC
4 7.22aB 7.00bB 6.88cB 6.53dB
9.41aA 9.16bA 8.76cA 8.48dA
Cohesiveness (area B/A)
Fresh 0.642aA 0.642aA 0.642aA 0.642aB
2 0.589aA 0.571bB 0.631bA 0.808aA
4 0.530cA 0.541cB 0.661bA 0.847aA
6 0.637bA 0.652bA 0.685bA 0.881aA
Springiness
Fresh 0.119aC 0.119aC 0.119aC 0.119aC
2 0.705cA 0.689cA 0.758bA 0.907aA
4 0.633cB 0.577dB 0.738bA 0.883aA
6 0.691cA 0.672cA 0.780Ba 0.825aB
Gumminess
Fresh 1.477aD 1.477aD 1.477aD 1.477aD
2 3.263cC 3.123dC 3.344bC 4.202aC
4 3.826cB 3.787dB 4.547bB 5.531aB
6 5.994bA 5.972bA 6.000bA 7.471aA
Chewiness
Fresh 0.914aD 0.914aC 0.914aD 0.914aD
2 2.300cC 2.152dB 2.530bC 3.811aC
4 2.422cB 2.185dB 3.356bB 4.884aB
6 4.142cA 4.013dA 4.680bA 6.164aA
a

Means with same superscript, lower case (effect of coating) and upper case (effect of storage) are not significantly different (P < 0.05).