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. 2020 Oct 14;10(62):37857–37870. doi: 10.1039/d0ra07898k

Antimicrobial activity(mm inhibition zone) of fabricated CMC/PVA/CuO bionanocomposites suspensions against some pathogenic microorganismsa.

Strains CMC/PVA/CuO bionanocomposites
0.0, CuO-NPs% 0.3, CuO-NPs% 0.6, CuO-NPs% 0.9, CuO-NPs%
Bacillus cereus 9c 17d 20b 23a
Staphylococcus aureus 11d 19c 23b 30a
Listeria monocytogenes 12d 21c 26b 32a
Escherichia coli 13d 16c 20b 25a
Yersinia enterocolitica 14c 23b 25b 31a
Salmonella typhimurium 10c 14b 20a 22a
Aspergillus niger 10d 14c 23b 30a
Aspergillus flavus 14d 20c 26b 35a
a

Means with same superscript, lower case (effect of coating) in the same row are not significantly different (P < 0.05).