The calculated distances between anion and cation in ILs with the framework (in Å) along with the calculated adsorption energies of IL@ZIF-8 and the respective pore volume changes (in %).
[BMIM][X]@ZIF-8 composites | Shortest interacting distances (Å) | Change in cell volume (%) | E ads (kcal mol−1) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
[BMIM]+–[X]− | ZIF-8 and [BMIM]+ | ZIF-8 and [X]− | |||
[BMIM][NO3] | 1.78 | 2.53 | 2.61 | 1.49 | 32.91 |
[BMIM][Tf2N] | 2.10 | 2.70 | 2.53 | 1.52 | 27.56 |
[BMIM][DCA] | 2.25 | 2.44 | 4.04 | 1.61 | 26.94 |
[BMIM][N3] | 1.67 | 2.36 | 2.96 | 1.68 | 16.79 |
[BMIM][SCN] | 2.13 | 2.44 | 3.13 | 1.81 | 9.10 |
[BMIM][NO2] | 1.81 | 2.43 | 2.70 | 1.79 | 4.37 |
[BMIM][Cl]36 | 2.11 | 2.34 | 2.87 | 1.93 | −6.56 |
[BMIM][BF4]36 | 2.10 | 2.41 | 2.68 | 1.96 | −9.90 |
[BMIM][CF3CO2]36 | 1.77 | 2.49 | 2.43 | 2.05 | −15.67 |
[BMIM][PF6]36 | 1.99 | 2.54 | 2.37 | 2.18 | −31.72 |
[BMIM][OTF] | 2.02 | 2.32 | 2.45 | 2.31 | −43.52 |