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. 2022 Feb 11;15(2):14. doi: 10.1007/s12053-022-10021-4

Table 1.

Variables of model

Variable (symbol) Unit Source
Carbon emission per capita (COPC) Metric tons per capita World Bank, Knoema
Population (POP) Number World Bank
GDP per capita (GDPPC) Current US$ World Bank
Energy intensity (EI) MJ/$ 2011 PPP GDP IEA, World Bank
Green bonds (GB) US$ Climatebonds.net
Green energy index (GEI) Nuclear consumption Million tonnes oil equivalent BP, IEA
Hydro consumption Million tonnes oil equivalent BP, IEA
Solar consumption Million tonnes oil equivalent BP, IEA
Wind consumption Million tonnes oil equivalent BP, IEA
Biofuels consumption Thousand barrels per day BP, IEA, Knoema

Source: Authors’ compilation