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. 2020 Dec 10;10(72):43962–43974. doi: 10.1039/d0ra08344e

Ni/Pd-catalyzed C–N cross-coupling reaction of aryl halides with amine and nitro precursorsa.

graphic file with name d0ra08344e-u2.jpg
Entry R1 X R2 (amine or nitro) Product Time (h) Yieldb (%)
From amine From nitroa,c From amine From nitro
1 H I H 19a 3 4.2 90 90
2 4-OH I H 19b 5 6.5 90 92
3 4-MeO I H 19c 6 7 94 96
4 4-Me I H 19d 3.5 4.8 92 96
5 4-CN I H 19e 2.2 3.5 96 96
6 H I 4-OH 19b 2.6 4 95 97
7 H I 4-MeO 19c 5.5 6.5 94 95
8 H I 4-CN 19e 2 3.5 98 98
9 H Br H 19a 5 6.2 88 90
10 4-OH Br H 19b 6.5 7.7 80 80
11 4-MeO Br H 19c 7 8 82 85
12 4-Me Br H 19d 5 6.5 85 85
13 4-CN Br H 19e 3 4 90 86
14 H Br 4-OH 19b 3 4.5 92 92
15 H Br 4-MeO 19c 6.5 7.9 88 92
16 H Br 4-CN 19e 4 5.4 80 85
17 H Cl H 19a 8.5 10 75 80
18 4-OH Cl H 19b 9 10.5 80 76
19 4-MeO Cl H 19c 12 14 66 60
20 4-Me Cl H 19d 9 11 75 75
21 4-CN Cl H 19e 8.5 10 70 65
22 H Cl 4-OH 19b 8 9 76 80
23 H Cl 4-MeO 19c 7 8.5 75 80
24 H Cl 4-CN 19e 8 9 75 84
a

Reaction conditions: amine or nitro (1.0 mmol), aryl halide (1.0 mmol), catalyst 11 (2.0 mg, 0.026 mol% Pd, 0.068 mol% Ni), DMSO2 (3.36 g, 35.7 mmol), and 120 °C.

b

Isolated yield.

c

NaBH4 (2.0 mmol).