Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2020 Mar 18;7(6):1071–1078. doi: 10.1007/s40615-020-00730-w

Table 1.

Weighted Demographic Characteristics by Veteran Race and Urban/Rural Status, 2011–12 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey

Veteran Race and Urban/Rural Status
AIANa - Ruralb (n=l,500) AIANa - Urbanc (n=l,567) White – Ruralc (n=32,316) White - Urbanc (n=59,849) Odds Ratio
Characteristic % CId % CId % CId % CId AIANa-Ruralc vs. AIANa-Urbanc AIANa-Ruralb vs. White-Ruralc AIANa-Urbanb vs. White-Urbanc
Male 94.5% 92.2–96.1 92.8% 90.8–94.4 94.7% 94.2–95.1 93.7% 93.4–94.0 1.33 0.96 0.86
Age Group
 18–24 1.0% .400–2.22 1.1% .61–2.13 0.64% .41–1.01 1.0% .79–1.25 0.65 1.80 1.70
 25–44 18.0% 11.4–27.3 19.2% 15.1–24.2 11.3% 10.4–12.2 12.7% 12.1–13.3 0.76 1.95e 2.24g
 45–64 38.0% 32.4–44.1 44.8% 40.0–49.7 35.6% 34.6–36.7 34.9% 34.2–35.6 0.69 1.30 1.90g
 65+ 43.0% 36.6–49.7 34.9% 30.7–39.3 52.5% 51.4–53.6 51.5% 50.7–52.2 1 1 1
Marital Status
 Married/cohabiting 64.5% 58.5–70.0 64.6% 59.7–69.3 73.3% 72.4–74.2 73.3% 72.7–73.9 0.99 .661f 0.67g
 Unmarried 35.5% 30.0–41.5 35.4% 30.7–40.3 26.7% 25.8–27.6 26.7% 26.1–27.3 1 1 1
Education
 < High school 15.9% 11.5–21.6 11.3% 8.2–15.3 11.7% 10.8–12.5 7.2% 6.7–7.6 1 1 1
 High school 27.9% 22.9–33.6 28.2% 24.1–32.7 36.7% 35.7–37.8 28.9% 28.2–29.6 0.70 0.56e 0.62
 Some college 41.7% 34.7–49.0 39.2% 34.4–44.2 32.8% 31.7–33.8 33.8% 33.1–34.5 0.75 0.93 0.74
 College graduate 14.5% 11.6–18.0 21.3% 18.0–25.1 18.8% 18.2–19.5 30.2% 29.6–30.7 0.48 0.56e 0.45g
Income
 Less than $15K 15.3% 11.5–20.1 8.5% 6.4–11.2 6.9% 6.4–7.5 4.0% 3.7–4.2 1 1 1
 $15–$24.9K 19.4% 15.6–23.8 15.9% 12.7–19.7 1.8% 17.1–18.8 11.9% 11.4–12.3 0.68 .049f 0.62
 $25–$34.5K 13.7% 10.0–18.5 11.9% 9.2–15.3 13.8% 13.1–14.5 10.8% 10.3–11.2 0.64 0.45f 0.52e
 $35–$49.9K 14.2% 11.0–18.1 13.0% 10.3–16.4 17.6% 16.8–18.5 15.4% 14.9–15.9 0.61 0.37g 0.39g
 $50K+ 26.5% 19.5–34.9 38.9% 34.0–43.9 33.5% 32.4–34.5 47.2% 46.5–47.9 0.38e 0.36g 0.38g
 Missing 10.9% 7.5–15.5 11.8% 9.2–15.1 10.3% 9.7–10.9 10.8% 10.4–11.3 0.51 0.48e 0.50e
Geography
 Northeast 7.8% 4.5–13.2 10.4% 7.7–13.8 13.6% 12.8–14.5 19.4% 19.1–19.7 1 1 1
 Midwest 25.0% 18.1–33.4 17.6% 14.1–21.7 31.1% 20.2–31.9 19.9% 19.5–20.3 1.88 1.41 1.65
 South 39.0% 33.0–45.2 34.0% 29.6–38.7 40.6% 39.8–41.5 37.5% 37.0–38.0 1.52 1.68 1.70e
 West 28.3% 23.6–33.5 38.1% 33.5–42.9 14.7% 14.1–15.3 23.2% 22.8–23.6 0.98 3.36g 3.08g
a

American Indian Alaska Native

b

Rural = Not in a metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

c

Urban = In an MSA or county of an MSA

d

Confidence Interval

e

p ≤0.05

f

p <0.01

g

p <0.001