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. 2001 Jul;45(7):2044–2053. doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.7.2044-2053.2001

TABLE 2.

Spontaneous and induced reactivation frequencies in latently infected rabbits after oral FCV treatment during acute infection

FCV treatment (mg/kg)c Spontaneous reactivationa
Induced reactivationb
Total no. of rabbitsd % of positive swabs/rabbit (mean ± SE)e Total no. of swabsf Total no. of rabbits % of positive swabs/rabbit (mean ± SE) Total no. of swabs
0 (water) 6 26 ± 7 239 5 47 ± 10 70
60 4 30 ± 9 159 3 36 ± 20 42
120 5g 24 ± 9 182 4h 16 ± 8 49
250 5 24 ± 9 200 5 23 ± 9 70
500 4 28 ± 8 159 4 36 ± 7 56
a

Spontaneous reactivation indicates that virus was shed without an induction stimulus. 

b

In induced reactivation, rabbits underwent transcorneal iontophoresis with 0.015% epinephrine. 

c

Treatment the rabbits received during acute infection; see Materials and Methods. 

d

Number of rabbits included in each group. 

e

The means and standard errors of the means are calculated from results for multiple rabbits in each group from one experiment. The spontaneous and induced reactivation experiments were conducted on the same set of rabbits. 

f

Total number of swabs collected over the duration of the study; see Materials and Methods. 

g

One rabbit died during the spontaneous swabbing experiment. 

h

One rabbit had only one eye iontophoresed due to corneal scarring.