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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 2.
Published in final edited form as: Metabolism. 2020 Oct 12;114:154399. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2020.154399

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics According to Quartile of Total DHT

All participants Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) by quartile P value
Characteristic N=1128 Q1 N=302 (0.01-0.29)* Q2 N=269 (0.30-0.41)* Q3 N=277 (0.42-0.55)* Q4 N=280 (0.56-1.87)*
Age, years 76.5 (5.1) 76.9 ± 5.5 76.5 ± 5.0 76.1 ± 4.9 76.6 ± 5.1 0.31
Weight, kg 80.0 (12.4) 84.4 ± 13.6 81.2 ± 11.3 78.9 ± 11.8 75.1 ± 10.5 <0.01
Height, cm 172.9 (6.5) 172.9 ± 7.0 173.1 ± 5.8 173.1 ± 6.5 172.5 ± 6.6 0.48
Body Mass Index, kg/m2 26.6 (3.6) 28.1 ± 3.9 27.0 ±3.4 26.2 ± 3.4 25.1 ± 3.1 <0.01
Body Surface Area, m2 1.95 (0.17) 2.01 (0.18) 1.97 (0.15) 1.94 (0.17) 1.89 (0.15) <0.01
eGFRcys, mL/min/1.73m2 73.1 (17.1) 71.1 ± 17.2 71.8 ± 17.9 74.2 ± 15.5 75.2 ±17.6 <0.01
Sitting**, hours/day 14.6 (3.6) 14.8 ±3.6 14.5 ± 3.6 14.5 ± 3.7 14.6 ± 3.5 0.62
Black race 14.7% 15.9% 13.8% 13.0% 16.1% 0.66
Education (≥ 12th grade) 51.8% 48.3% 52.6% 52.7% 53.8% 0.56
Current Smoker 11.8% 10.8% 12.3% 11.6% 12.7% 0.91
Diabetes 9.9% 16.9% 8.6% 6.9% 6.8% <0.01
Hypertension 52.6% 63.6% 55.0% 45.8% 45.0% <0.01
Levothyroxine use 4.9% 4.6% 5.6% 2.9% 6.5% 0.24
Oral steroid use 2.8% 6.0% 3.7% 1.1% 0.0% <0.01
Finasteride use 2.4% 8.6% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% <0.01
Testosterone (ng/dl) 381.7 (181.1) 225.6 (140.6) 344.3 (94.9) 421 (100.7) 546.5 (189.4) <0.01
Dihydrotestosterone (ng/ml) 0.33 (0.23) 0.19 (0.09) 0.36 (0.03) 0.48 (0.04) 0.75 (0.19) --
*

DHT quartile ranges, units ng/ml

**

Sitting=Number of hours spent sitting or lying down each day

Continuous variables are shown as mean (± standard deviation)

Categorical variables are shown as percent