Emulsifying properties of NaDC, MSNC, and PLD@MSNC samples.
| Samples | Concentration (g L−1) | 0 | 10 | 20 | 25 | 50 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NaDC | Aqueous phase (%) | 50 | 2.5 | 1.25 | 1.1 | 0 |
| Emulsion phase (%) | 0 | 60 | 63.75 | 65 | 68.75 | |
| Organic phase (%) | 50 | 37.5 | 35 | 33.9 | 31.25 | |
| MSNC | Aqueous phase (%) | 50 | 37.5 | 36.25 | 35 | 6.25 |
| Emulsion phase (%) | 0 | 13.75 | 18.75 | 21.25 | 55 | |
| Organic phase (%) | 50 | 48.75 | 45 | 43.75 | 38.75 | |
| PLD@MSNC | Aqueous phase (%) | 50 | 49 | 40 | 37.5 | 25 |
| Emulsion phase (%) | 0 | 1.25 | 12.5 | 18.5 | 35.25 | |
| Organic phase (%) | 50 | 49.75 | 47.5 | 44 | 39.75 |