Table 1.
Factors affecting the incidence of anxiety and depression in relatives [n/%].
| Factors | n = 150 | Anxiety and depression occur | χ 2 | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age of the family member (age) | ||||
| ≤25 | 20 | 6 (28.6) | 15.278 | <0.01 |
| 25-50 | 105 | 69 (66.2) | ||
| >50 | 25 | 8 (33.3) | ||
| Gender of family members | ||||
| Male | 88 | 48 (54.8) | 0.053 | >0.05 |
| Female | 62 | 35 (56.8) | ||
| Family members' years of education (years) | ||||
| ≤9 | 52 | 27 (51.4) | 0.536 | >0.05 |
| >9 | 98 | 57 (58.0) | ||
| Professional status of family members | ||||
| Cadres, staff, intellectuals | 52 | 29 (54.9) | 2.359 | >0.05 |
| Farmers | 44 | 28 (63.2) | ||
| Workers and others | 54 | 26 (48.7) | ||
| The relationship between family members and patients | ||||
| Spouse | 67 | 37 (55.3) | 4.463 | >0.05 |
| Children | 72 | 44 (60.8) | ||
| Other | 11 | 3 (27.3) | ||
| Household income status | ||||
| Good | 10 | 4 (40.0) | 144.294 | <0.01 |
| Medium | 88 | 40 (45.5) | ||
| Difference | 52 | 40 (76.9) | ||
| Payment method of patients' medical expenses | ||||
| At one's own expense | 78 | 42 (54.6) | 1.039 | >0.05 |
| Rural cooperative medical insurance | 28 | 14 (50.0) | ||
| Medical insurance for urban workers | 44 | 27 (61.3) | ||
| Patient sex | ||||
| Male | 83 | 58 (69.5) | 15.908 | <0.01 |
| Female | 67 | 25 (38.3) | ||
| Age of the patient (age) | ||||
| <40 | 30 | 14 (47.6) | 0.453 | >0.05 |
| 40-60 | 85 | 51 (60.0) | ||
| ≥60 | 35 | 18 (52.0) | ||
| Tumor location | ||||
| Digestive system | 92 | 59 (64.6) | 10.632 | <0.01 |
| Reproductive system | 25 | 7 (27.8) | ||
| Other | 33 | 17 (52.2) | ||
| Course of disease of the patient (month) | ||||
| <1 | 69 | 40 (57.1) | 6.623 | <0.01 |
| 1-6 | 55 | 34 (61.5) | ||
| >6 | 25 | 8 (32.0) | ||
| TNM staging of patients | ||||
| I-II | 82 | 35 (42.7) | 6.290 | <0.01 |
| III-IV | 68 | 43 (62.2) | ||
| Somatic symptoms of patients (items) | ||||
| <3 | 55 | 24 (43.6) | 8.727 | <0.01 |
| ≥3 | 67 | 47 (70.1) | ||
| Treatment mode of patients | ||||
| Surgical treatment | 92 | 57 (61.5) | 3.426 | >0.05 |
| Radiotherapy and chemotherapy | 58 | 27 (46.3) | ||
| Patient's knowledge of the disease | ||||
| I do not know | 40 | 25 (62.5) | 1.160 | >0.05 |
| Partial knowledge | 47 | 23 (48.9) | ||
| Fully aware of | 64 | 35 (54.7) |