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. 2019 Mar 6;9(13):7382–7387. doi: 10.1039/c8ra08787c

Influences of reaction temperature and time on 1-dodecene hydroformylationa.

Entry T (°C) t (h) Conv.b (%) Ald.c (%) Ace.d (%) L/Be TOFf (h−1)
1 60.0 1.0 12.3 88.4 2.2 1.9 410
2 70.0 1.0 28.8 94.5 2.0 2.5 960
3 80.0 0.25 40.2 97.5 0.0 2.7 5359
4 80.0 0.5 61.0 94.5 2.2 2.4 4066
5 80.0 0.75 77.4 91.5 5.4 2.5 3440
6 80.0 1.0 99.7 92.7 6.5 2.5 3323
7 80.0 2.0 99.8 74.1 23.4 2.1 1663
8 80.0 4.0 99.7 43.7 53.8 1.6 831
9 90.0 1.0 99.7 65.9 30.4 2.0 3323
10 100.0 1.0 99.6 36.5 58.0 1.3 3320
11g 100.0 1.0 99.6 94.5 0.0 2.5 3320
a

Reaction conditions: Rh = 1.35 × 10−3 mmol, [P]/[Rh] = 20.0, S/C = 3333, 1-dodecene = 1.0 mL, methanol = 10.0 mL, P = 2.0 MPa (CO : H2 = 1.0 : 1.0).

b

See Table 1.

c

See Table 1.

d

See Table 1.

e

See Table 1.

f

See Table 1.

g

30 μL of triethylamine was added.