Table 2.
Validation results for the UPLC-MS/MS method for the determination of 20 pharmacologically active dyes in environmental water.
| Analyte | LOD (μg/l) | LOQ (μg/l) | Concentration level (μg/l) | Recovery (%) | Precision (RSD, %) | Intermediate precision (RSD, %) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MG | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 102.1 | 5.4 | 9.8 |
| 0.05 | 100.6 | 4.8 | 8.6 | |||
| 0.1 | 101.6 | 4.4 | 8.2 | |||
| CV | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 99.3 | 3.9 | 6.9 |
| 0.05 | 100.0 | 4.8 | 7.6 | |||
| 0.1 | 103.1 | 6.0 | 8.5 | |||
| BG | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 98.7 | 7.8 | 9.2 |
| 0.05 | 99.2 | 7.5 | 9.8 | |||
| 0.1 | 98.4 | 8.4 | 10.3 | |||
| EV | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 98.7 | 12.8 | 13.2 |
| 0.5 | 99.8 | 11.5 | 12.7 | |||
| 1.0 | 103.4 | 10.3 | 11.6 | |||
| MV | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 99.8 | 6.5 | 7.3 |
| 0.05 | 101.4 | 6.8 | 7.9 | |||
| 0.1 | 102.3 | 5.2 | 7.4 | |||
| PR | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 73.5 | 6.5 | 10.5 |
| 0.05 | 71.2 | 5.4 | 9.8 | |||
| 0.1 | 75.4 | 5.0 | 9.6 | |||
| VVB | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 102.1 | 7.4 | 9.5 |
| 0.5 | 104.9 | 8.1 | 10.3 | |||
| 1.0 | 103.7 | 7.0 | 9.9 | |||
| VBR | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 98.3 | 4.7 | 6.8 |
| 0.5 | 96.3 | 5.6 | 7.0 | |||
| 1.0 | 95.5 | 6.0 | 7.5 | |||
| VPBBO | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 96.0 | 7.8 | 10.5 |
| 0.5 | 102.7 | 7.0 | 9.1 | |||
| 1.0 | 101.7 | 6.9 | 9.5 | |||
| MB | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 97.5 | 6.7 | 8.9 |
| 0.5 | 95.5 | 8.5 | 9.7 | |||
| 1.0 | 102.8 | 9.0 | 10.5 | |||
| AZA | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 101.1 | 10.0 | 11.5 |
| 0.5 | 100.0 | 8.8 | 10.8 | |||
| 1.0 | 99.3 | 7.9 | 10.2 | |||
| AZB | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 97.2 | 8.8 | 11.0 |
| 0.5 | 100.2 | 9.5 | 11.7 | |||
| 1.0 | 98.6 | 8.0 | 10.7 | |||
| AZC | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 97.3 | 6.7 | 8.9 |
| 0.5 | 102.2 | 7.6 | 9.7 | |||
| 1.0 | 95.3 | 8.9 | 10.2 | |||
| NMB | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 99.8 | 10.0 | 11.4 |
| 0.05 | 89.9 | 8.9 | 10.7 | |||
| 0.1 | 90.9 | 9.7 | 11.0 | |||
| TH | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 102.3 | 7.9 | 10.1 |
| 0.5 | 100.1 | 8.5 | 11.5 | |||
| 1.0 | 99.1 | 9.9 | 12.2 | |||
| NBA | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 100.3 | 7.6 | 8.9 |
| 0.5 | 94.8 | 7.1 | 8.1 | |||
| 1.0 | 97.8 | 8.6 | 10.1 | |||
| ACR | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 100.2 | 7.9 | 9.2 |
| 0.5 | 98.9 | 6.5 | 8.3 | |||
| 1.0 | 100.1 | 6.9 | 9.9 | |||
| PRO | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 99.9 | 6.5 | 8.1 |
| 0.5 | 96.7 | 5.4 | 7.6 | |||
| 1.0 | 103.2 | 5.1 | 7.4 | |||
| RB | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 102.3 | 7.8 | 9.9 |
| 0.05 | 100.4 | 8.9 | 10.2 | |||
| 0.1 | 97.6 | 9.1 | 10.7 | |||
| R6G | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 95.4 | 7.4 | 8.8 |
| 0.05 | 98.9 | 7.0 | 8.3 | |||
| 0.1 | 97.2 | 6.8 | 7.8 |