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. 2022 Apr 26;19:376–391. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2022.04.015

Table 2.

Definition of cell culture materials and seeded cell number per cm2. TCP as established bone replacement was used to evaluate material-depended cell reactions. Powder printing of TCP guaranteed a comprehensibility with respect to manufacturing method. For monocyte/osteoclast cell culture PS and glass was used as established cell culture control.

Cell culture material
Experimental materials
Reference materials
Cell culture control
TMP-P TMP-D TCP PS glass
Cytotoxicity study osteoblast per cm2 4.0 × 104 4.0 × 104 4.0 × 104 - -
Cellular resorption study monocytes per cm2 6.6 × 105 6.6 × 105 6.6 × 105 3.3 × 105 3.3 × 105