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. 2022 May 3;12(21):13267–13278. doi: 10.1039/d1ra08139j

Ink peel resistance grade results of untreated and sizing paper treated with different agents.

Sizing samples Color fastness grade (wet) Ink peel resistance grade
Black Blue Black Blue
Untreated 2–3 2–3 1–2 1
TBPU/PVA 4 4 4–5 4–5